Communities in the Valley of the Sun
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The very first of Arizona's newcomers built quickly and efficiently. They established for themselves a virtual oasis within a vast and seemingly endless desert. They were farmers and craftsmen. Engineers created apartments, single family homes, and an amazing network of irrigation canals that can still be seen today. Their crops were plentiful and their lives fruitful and fulfilling.
These first settlers were the Hohokam Indians. Although they settled in the desert hundreds of years ago, they were an advanced and forward thinking society. They held festivals and special ceremonies to celebrate and mourn. The Hohokam were also acknowledged for their love of sport. They are known for having the first basketball style games and would host neighboring teams for competitions. It is fitting that Phoenix is known as a great basketball town today.
It is through the great Hohokams' engineering of the canals and irrigation systems that the modern desert thrives. Centuries of hard work continue to benefit our new civilization. The irrigation system that was newly created with the development of metropolis Phoenix closely mimics that of the irrigation system that was developed by the Hohokam.
Phoenix abounds in employment, education, and cultural opportunities that overflow into its surrounding neighbors. All of these comprise what is known as the
"Valley of the Sun".
The Phoenix of mythology was said to have lived 500 years, then made a nest of spices, sang a melodious dirge, flapped his wings to set fire to the pile, burned itself to ashes, and came forth with new life. A more fitting name could never be found for our oasis in the desert. Re-born from a now past civilization to become great once more!
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Please click on a map area for more information
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GPEC Information Center
Valley Demographics
| Avondale |
69,356 |
Glendale |
242,369 |
Scottsdale |
234,752 |
| Buckeye |
25,406 |
Goodyear |
46,213 |
Surprise |
88,265 |
| Carefree |
3,684 |
Mesa |
448,096 |
Tempe |
165,796 |
| Cave Creek |
4,766 |
Paradise Valley |
13,863 |
Tolleson |
6,498 |
| Chandler |
230,845 |
Peoria |
138,109 |
Youngtown |
6,163 |
| Fountain Hills |
24,492 |
Phoenix |
1,475,834 |
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| Gilbert |
173,072 |
Queen Creek |
15,916 |
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September 1, 2005 survey by U.S. Census Bureau conducted for Maricopa Assn. of Governments
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Although the Valley of the Sun is situated within the Sonoran Desert, it by no means is a harsh and desolate land. Lush foliage and landscaping make for breathtaking scenery. The aroma of orange-blossoms wafts heavily on the evening air. Roses bloom virtually year round and Bougainvillea climb majestically up the sides of stuccoed buildings. Fantastic sunsets can be viewed nearly 365 days a year. Even the native desert landscapes with their majestic Saguaros are inspiring.
Arizona's geography supports more than just one climate and only 40% is comprised of desert. Arizona offers many outdoor activities; water sports at many different lakes around the state, major skiing facilities are found just hours away from metropolitan Phoenix, hiking and camping at the world famous Grand Canyon, and biking through the scenic Sedona and Oak Creek Canyon.
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